随迁的孩子与虚拟的社区:流动青少年的虚拟社区感及社会支持研究  

Migrant Children and Virtual Communities:A Study on Migrant Adolescents’Sense of Virtual Community and Their Access to Social Support

作　　者：庄曦[1] 周粟伊 Zhuang Xi;Zhou Suyi

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学新闻与传播学院

出　　处：《中国网络传播研究》2022年第2期19-39,216-217,共23页China Computer-Mediated Communication Studies

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“新型城镇化背景下城市新移民的互联网社会支持”(17BXW105)的研究成果;江苏高校“青蓝工程”资助

摘　　要：新型城镇化背景下,举家迁徙的流动性经历打破了流动青少年原有的社会支持网络。社交媒体为该群体在虚拟社区中的社会联结提供了更多的可能性,进而为其社会支持的获得拓展了渠道。本研究拟从“新来者”的视角来考察流动青少年的虚拟社区融入及互联网社会支持获取,并围绕其影响因素展开探讨。研究发现,年龄、社交媒体使用动机、虚拟社区活跃度等因素对流动青少年感知虚拟社区感有显著影响,流动青少年虚拟社区感的形成与其互联网社会支持经历不可分割,而虚拟社区感又是决定其能否进一步获取互联网社会支持的重要影响因素。In the context of new urbanization,the mobility experience of family migration has broken the original social support network of migrant adolescents.Social media have provided more possibilities for the social connection of this group of people in the virtual community,which in turn expands the channels for their access to social support.This study intends to investigate the virtual community integration and the social support the migrant adolescents can acquire on the Internet from the perspective of“newcomers”,and discusses the factors influencing their access to the Online social support.The results show that such factors as age,motivation for social media use and virtual community activity have significant influence on migrant adolescents’sense of virtual community.The formation of migrant adolescents’sense of virtual community is inseparable from their experience of online social support,and their sense of virtual community is an important factor that determines whether they can further obtain online social support.

关 键 词：流动青少年 互联网社会支持 虚拟社区感 

分 类 号：C913.5[经济管理] G206[社会学]