阡能反唐斗争与社会主要矛盾  

Qian Neng’s Anti-Tang Struggle and the Principal Social Contradictions

作　　者：葛正龙 GE Zhenglong

机构地区：[1]扬州大学社会发展学院

出　　处：《中华历史与传统文化论丛》2022年第1期86-99,共14页

摘　　要：阡能所领导的反唐斗争,是唐末剑南地区吏民系列反抗斗争的一个组成部分,此次斗争是由唐朝皇权统治阶级对剑南地区吏民的剥削、压迫过度,打破了皇权吏民矛盾的平衡所引起。阡能反唐斗争的领导者、参加者的社会身份都是唐朝皇权统治之下的编户齐民,镇压者的社会身份都是唐朝皇权统治的代表和具体执行者。阡能反唐斗争的矛头直指唐朝政府,目标是推翻唐朝皇权在剑南地区的统治,最终失败是因为其政治举措并不符合广大吏民的利益和诉求。阡能反唐斗争本质上是一起吏民武力反抗皇权统治的斗争事件,其所反映的社会主要矛盾关系并非地主与农民之间的矛盾,乃是皇权与吏民之间的矛盾。The anti-Tang struggle led by Qian Neng was an integral part of the series of resistance struggles of officials and people in Jiannan area at the end of the Tang dynasty.This struggle was caused by the excessive exploitation and oppression of officials and people in Jiannan by the imperial ruling class of the Tang Dynasty,breaking the balance of the contradiction between imperial power and officials and people.The social identity of the leaders and participants in the struggle was the registered population under the imperial power of the Tang Dynasty,and the social identity of the suppressors was the representatives and specific executors of the imperial rule of the Tang Dynasty.The target of the struggle is the Tang government,and the political goal is also to overthrow the rule of the Tang Dynasty imperial power in Jiannan area.In the end,it failed because its political measures did not meet the interests and demands of the majority of officials and people.The anti-Tang struggle led by Qian Neng is essentially a struggle between officials and people in Jiannan aera against the imperial rule of the Tang Dynasty by force.The principal contradiction of the society reflected in it is not between the landlord and the peasants,but between the imperial power and officials and people.

关 键 词：阡能 皇权 吏民 社会主要矛盾 

分 类 号：D691[政治法律—政治学] B032[政治法律—中外政治制度] K242.4[哲学宗教—哲学理论]