基于灰色层次分析法的无人机蜂群作战能力评估  

Operational Capability Evaluation of UAV Swarm Based on Grey-AHP

作　　者：曹冠平 甄自清 李坎 CAO Guanping;ZHEN Ziqing;LI Kan(Army Infantry Academy,Shijiazhuang 050227,China;Academy of Military Sciences,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]陆军步兵学院,河北石家庄050227 [2]军事科学院,北京100091

出　　处：《装甲兵学报》2023年第4期65-69,88,共6页Journal of Armored Forces

摘　　要：根据无人机蜂群作战特征,借助层次分析法(Analytic Hierarchy Process,AHP),逐层剖析无人机蜂群作战能力的影响因素,从飞行能力、突防能力、侦察能力、火控能力以及生存能力5个方面,构建无人机蜂群作战能力评估指标体系。针对评估中存在的指标信息不完全和不确定问题,引入灰色理论,实现定性指标的定量转换。算例验证表明:该方法能够为无人机蜂群作战能力评估以及无人机蜂群编队方案评估提供一种科学参考。According to the operational characteristics of UAV swarm,the influencing factors of the operational ability of UAV swarm were analyzed layer by layer with the help of Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP),and the evaluation index system of UAV swarm operational ability was constructed from five aspects:flight capability,penetration capability,reconnaissance capability,fire control capability and survival capability.In order to solve the problems of incomplete and uncertain indicator information in evaluation,grey theory is introduced to achieve quantitative transformation of qualitative indicators.The example shows that the proposed method can provide a scientific reference for the evaluation of UAV swarm operational capability and UAV swarm formation scheme.

关 键 词：灰色理论 层次分析法(AHP) 蜂群作战 作战能力 

分 类 号：E919[军事]