超声诊断在诊断婴幼儿先天性髋关节脱位中的临床价值  

Clinical Value of Ultrasonography in the Diagnosis of Congenital Hip Dislocation in Infants

作　　者：范震岩 FAN Zhen-yan(Department of Radiology,Children’s Hospital of Jilin City,Jilin Province,Jilin,Jilin,132000)

机构地区：[1]吉林省吉林市儿童医院电诊科,吉林吉林132000

出　　处：《智慧健康》2020年第16期3-4,共2页Smart Healthcare

摘　　要：目的分析探究对于婴幼儿先天性髋关节脱位通过超声诊断对诊断结果的影响及应用价值。方法选取的临床资料67例为本院2019年1月至2019年12月期间收治的需进行诊断的先天性髋关节脱位婴幼儿,作为探究组;同时,再选取同期于本院出生的健康婴幼儿67例作为对照组。两组婴幼儿均经超声诊断,对比分析超声诊断结果。结果经回顾性分析,与对照组健康婴幼儿,探究组婴幼儿均为先天性髋关节脱位婴幼儿;经超声诊断,结果表明,诊断率为95.52%。结论通过超声诊断婴幼儿先天性髋关节脱位,利于获得较为准确的诊断效果,该诊断方式安全性较高,具有操作方便、无创、无射线等优势,对于后续临床诊断及治疗具有重要的作用,值得临床推广及广泛应用。Objective To analyze the influence of ultrasound diagnosis on congenital dislocation of hip in infants and young children and its application value.Methods Sixty-seven clinical data were collected from infants and young children with congenital dislocation of hip who were diagnosed in our hospital from January 2019 to December 2019 and were diagnosed,they were research group.67 infants were used as the control group.Both groups of infants and young children were diagnosed by ultrasound,and the results of ultrasound diagnosis were compared and analyzed.Results After a retrospective analysis,compared with the control group,the research group were all infants with congenital dislocation of the hip joint.After ultrasound diagnosis,the results showed that the diagnosis rate was 95.52%.Conclusion The diagnosis of congenital dislocation of hip in infants and young children by ultrasound is beneficial to obtain a more accurate diagnosis,this diagnosis method is safer,has the advantages of convenient operation,non-invasive and non-ray,and has an important role in subsequent clinical diagnosis and treatment,it is worthy of clinical promotion and wide application.

关 键 词：先天性髋关节脱位 婴幼儿 超声诊断 临床价值 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学] R726.8[医药卫生—诊断学]