国内外脑卒中后抑郁及睡眠障碍的康复治疗研究进展  

Research progress of rehabilitation therapy for post-stroke depression and sleep disorders at home and abroad

作　　者：薛原 刘梦蕙 刘迎春[2] XUE Yuan;LIU Menghui;LIU Yingchun(Binzhou Medical University,Binzhou 256600,China;Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital,Dongying 257000,China)

机构地区：[1]滨州医学院,山东滨州256600 [2]胜利油田中心医院,山东东营257000

出　　处：《心理月刊》2022年第10期226-228,共3页

摘　　要：脑卒中是迅速发展的、症状持续24小时以上的局灶性(或全面性)脑功能障碍的临床症候,且排除血管以外其他可解释的原因。目前脑卒中的发病率越来越高,且逐渐向年轻化发展,使家庭和社会的疾病负担越来越重。卒中后抑郁及睡眠障碍是脑卒中的常见并发症,与患者的预后密切相关,直接影响了幸存者的康复效果及生活质量。目前国内外对卒中后抑郁及睡眠障碍的治疗方法多种多样,包括药物治疗、物理治疗、心理治疗以及虚拟现实技术(VR)等康复治疗方法。本文就国内外卒中后抑郁及睡眠障碍的多种康复治疗方法进行了综述。Stroke is a rapidly developing clinical symptom of focal(or generalized)brain dysfunction lasting more than 24 hours with no explanation other than vascular causes.At present,the incidence of stroke is increasing,many of whom are young people,which makes the disease burden of family and society heavier.Post-stroke depression and sleep disturbance are common complications of stroke,which are closely related to the prognosis of patients and directly affect rehabilitation effect and the quality of life.At present,there are various treatments for post-stroke depression and sleep disorders at home and abroad,including drug therapy,physical therapy,psychological therapy and virtual reality(VR).This article reviews the methods of post-stroke depression and sleep disorder.

关 键 词：脑卒中 卒中后抑郁 睡眠障碍 失眠 康复 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]