甘肃天水地区出土北朝权氏佛教石刻造像研究  

Study on Buddhist Stone Carvings of Quan in Northern Dynasty Unearthed in Tianshui Area,Gansu Province

作　　者：王怀宥 Wang Huaiyou

机构地区：[1]陕西师范大学历史文化学院 [2]甘肃省华亭市博物馆

出　　处：《西北民族论丛》2020年第1期14-34,366,共22页Northwest Ethnology Series

基　　金：2018年度国家社会科学基金项目“南北朝区域文化研究”(课题编号:18BZS048)阶段性成果

摘　　要：甘肃天水地区历年出土了大量北朝晚期权氏家族佛教石刻造像。结合历史文献得知权氏为十六国北朝活跃在秦州的休官人,即东汉末年居于略阳的兴国氐,"休官"为"兴国"的音转。及至唐代,以权德舆为代表的略阳氐人为掩盖自己的胡族身份,刻意制造了华夏郡望。另外,西魏北周政权通过招募豪右、实行府兵制等措施,使这些秦陇部族逐渐被纳入国家统治体系当中。a large number of buddhist stone statues of the quan family in the late northern dynasty have been unearthed in Tianshui,Gansu over the years.According to the historical documents,it is known that quan was a retired official who lived in qinzhou during the sixteen northern dynasties,namely Xingguo Di,who lived in luoyang at the end of the eastern han dynasty.Until the Tang dynasty,the lueyang Di,represented by Quan deyu,deliberately created the Huaxia County.In addition,the regime of western wei and northern zhou adopted such measures as recruiting the powerful and powerful and implementing the government military system,so that these qinlong tribes were gradually incorporated into the state ruling system.

关 键 词：天水 权氏 佛教造像 休官 氐族 

分 类 号：K879.3[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K239.2[历史地理—历史学]