《国家学生体质健康标准》政策态度理论模型的实证分析  

An Empirical Study on the Policy Attitude Model of National Student Constitutional-Health

作　　者：陈善平 刘丽萍 张中江 潘秀刚 包静[2] 闫鹏程[3] CHEN Shanping;LIU liping;ZHANG Zhongjiang;PAN Xiugang;BAO Jing;YAN Pengcheng(Center of PE,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China;PE Department,Northwest University,Xi'an 710069,China;XianYang Normal College,Xianyang 712000,China)

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学体育中心,西安710049 [2]西北大学体育部,西安710069 [3]咸阳师范学院,陕西咸阳712000

出　　处：《西安体育学院学报》2020年第2期196-202,共7页Journal of Xi'an Physical Education University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(13BTY036).

摘　　要：为了进一步实证检验《国家学生体质健康标准》政策态度的心理机制,采用LISREL的结构方程模型法对全国抽样调查获得的2 112名大学生数据进行分析。结果表明:(1)体质健康标准政策态度包含学生对政策的内容、执行和效果3个方面的认知,以及对政策的满意度和对政策采取的相应行为5个组成部分,是影响体质健康标准政策实施的重要因素;(2)认知影响满意度,学生对体质健康标准政策的内容、执行和效果认可程度越高,他们对体质健康标准政策满意度越高;(3)情感决定行为,学生对体质健康标准政策满意度越高,他们在体质健康标准测试中就越有可能表现出积极行为;(4)体质健康标准政策态度结构模型的理论假设得到了数据的实证支持,能够对大学生体质健康标准政策态度进行很好的测量和解释。To quantitatively analyze the psychological mechanism of constitutional-health policy attitude, the theory model of constitutional-health policy attitude was tested by using countrywide survey data of 2112 college students and structural equation modeling(SEM) of LISREL.The results show that:(1) the students’ attitude of constitutional-health policy includes 5 dimensions: content cognition, implementation cognition, effect cognition, satisfaction and behavior.They are important factors affecting the constitutional-health policy.(2) The higher the degree of students’ recognition of constitutional-health policy, the higher is their satisfaction with constitutional-health policy.(3) When students are more satisfied with the constitutional-health policy, the more they are willing to comply with the requirements of the constitutional-health policy, showing the positive behavior in accordance with the provisions of the constitutional-health policy.(4)The theoretical hypothesis of structural model is tested to explain students’ attitude very well.

关 键 词：政策态度 体质健康标准 政策满意度 体育政策 

分 类 号：G804.49[文化科学—运动人体科学]