急性脑出血患者早期应用肠内营养护理的价值  

The Value of Early Enteral Nutrition Nursing in Patients with Acute Cerebral Hemorrhage

作　　者：张晓燕[1] 张凌娟[1] 陶绪梅[1] 张礼璐 ZHANG Xiaoyan;ZHANG Lingjuan;TAO Xumei;ZHANG Lilu(Department of Geriatrics,Nanjing Brain Hospital,Nanjing 210029,China)

机构地区：[1]南京脑科医院老年医学科,江苏省南京市210029

出　　处：《实用心脑肺血管病杂志》2021年第S01期132-134,共3页Practical Journal of Cardiac Cerebral Pneumal and Vascular Disease

摘　　要：目的研究早期肠内营养护理应用到急性脑出血患者中的护理作用与效果。方法2017年12月—2020年2月,选择本院就诊的128例急性脑出血病例,依据方法的不同,可以分为对照组和观察组,每组64例,对照组使用常规性护理,而观察组使用早期肠内营养护理,对其最终的结果观察并比较。结果在护理后,对于出血总量、住院时间,观察组较对照组均更低(P<0.05);在护理后,对于并发症的总发生率,观察组较对照组均更低(P<0.05);在护理后,对于各项营养指标,观察组较对照组均更高(P<0.05)。结论早期肠内营养护理应用到急性脑出血患者中,能够得到更为满意的效果。Objective To study the nursing effects and functions of early enteral nutrition nursing in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage.Methods From December 2017 to February 2020,128 cases of acute cerebral hemorrhage admitted to the hospital were selected and divided into control group(n=64)and observation group(n=64)according to different Methods.Routine nursing was used in the control group,while early enteral nutrition nursing was used in the observation group.The final results were observed and compared.Results After nursing,the total amount of bleeding and length of hospital stay in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the total incidence of complications in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,for each nutritional index,the observation group are higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Early enteral nutrition nursing can get more satisfactory effect in patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage.

关 键 词：急性脑出血 护理 早期肠内营养护理 效果 营养指标 并发症 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]