从巴式兵器看巴与周边族群的相互影响  

The Interaction Between Ba State and the Surrounding Ethnic Groups from the Perspective of Ba Weapons

作　　者：柳婷婷 LIU Tingting

机构地区：[1]恩施土家族苗族自治州博物馆

出　　处：《三峡文化研究》2022年第1期30-37,211,共9页

摘　　要：巴人向来以勇猛、善战而被载于史书,巴地考古成果中,墓葬出土文物里青铜兵器占据了较大比例,比较典型的有巴式柳叶剑、铜戈、铜矛、铜钺。这四类兵器虽形制、纹饰俱有巴特色,却非巴地特有,既展示了早期巴文化的特殊之处,又彰显了先秦之际族群之间潜移默化的影响。The Ba people had been recorded in the historical records for their bravery and good fghting.Among the archaeological achievements in ancient Ba area,the bronze weapons in the tombs account for a large proportion.The typical ones are Ba style willow leaf sword,copper dagger,copper spear and copper Yue.Although the shape and decoration of these four types of weapons have the characteristics of Ba,they are not unique to Ba.They not only show the special features of the early Ba culture,but also demonstrate the subtle influence among ethnic groups at the pre-Qin Period.

关 键 词：巴式兵器 巴文化 身份记忆 族群 

分 类 号：K875.8[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] K28[历史地理—历史学]