《四库全书简明目录》“小说家类”研究  

A Study of the“Novelist Category”in The Concise Catalogue of Si Ku Quan Shu

作　　者：张玄 Zhang Xuan

机构地区：[1]扬州大学文学院 [2]华东师范大学

出　　处：《四库学》2023年第1期17-32,184,共17页The Study of Si Ku Quan Shu

基　　金：国家社会科学基金青年项目“《四库全书》‘小说家类’纂修研究”(19CZW028)阶段性成果

摘　　要：由于《四库全书总目》篇目众多,不便查阅。清高宗下令编纂简明目录,学者可以由书目而寻提要,由提要而得全书,实际上该书具有目录索引的性质。《四库全书简明目录》没有部类前的总序和小序,也不载存目。对其提要的编撰力求要言不烦,一语破的。本文通过与刻本、现存稿本《四库全书总目》小说家类提要的仔细比对,发现《四库全书简明目录》并非对《四库全书总目》的删繁就简,在提要内容、排列顺序、类目名称等方面都有所差别,尤其是在提要内容方面往往直接揭示出小说的文体特点。Due to the large number of chapters in the Summary of the Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu,it is inconvenient to consult.The Emperor Gaozong of the Qing Dynasty ordered to compile Concise Catalogue,so that scholars could find the abstract from the bibliography and obtain the whole book from the abstract.In fact,the book has the nature of a directory index.The Concise Catalogue of Si Ku Quan Shu does not contain the general order and minor order before the category,nor does it contain the items.And the compilation of its summary strives to be wordless and clear.Through careful comparison with the printed version and the extant manuscript of Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu,this paper finds that The Concise Catalogue of Si Ku Quan Shu is not all about the abridgement of Si Ku Quan Shu Zong Mu.It is different in the content,the order of arrangement,the name of the category,etc.,especially in the content of the summary,it often directly reveals the stylistic characteristics of the novel.

关 键 词：《四库全书简明目录》 小说家类 《四库全书总目》 提要 

分 类 号：G257[文化科学—图书馆学]