Actual Robots for Scientific Research of Moon and Creation of a Circumlunar Infrastructure  

作　　者：OLEG Saprykin 

机构地区：[1]Vernadsky Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of Russian Academy of Sciences,Moscow 119991,Russia

出　　处：《上海航天（中英文）》2020年第S01期44-52,共9页Aerospace Shanghai（Chinese&English）

摘　　要：It is shown that the stage of research of the moon substance using reusable airborne landing gears(MVPA)equipped with reusable scientific equipment can be reduced by almost ten times compared with the period of performing one-time scientific missions to the moon’s surface with the same amount of scientific tasks and similar mass of lunar material delivered to the earth. The proposed concept can be developed both in ensuring the forthcoming manned expeditions to the moon,and independently of them,ensuring the flexibility and continuity of a complex scientific program. The author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to deploy an automatic lunar orbital station(LOS)in a low lunar orbit(LLO),the main task of which is to maintain equipment for refueling MVPA,retrofitting with scientific equipment and radio engineering support for operations on the lunar surface. The author presents configurations of promising robots-platforms for scientific technology,which cover the list of actual scientific tasks for the coming decades for a detailed study of the moon.

关 键 词：LUNAR equipped operations 

分 类 号：V476.3[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]