多渠道延续性干预措施对前列腺癌根治术后患者负性情绪的效果研究  

Effect of multi-channel continuous interventions on negative emotions in patients with prostate cancer after radical surgery

作　　者：林易琦 陈庆丽[1] LIN Yiqi;CHEN Qingli(Department of Urology,Jiangsu Province Hospital,Nanjing 210029,China)

机构地区：[1]江苏省人民医院泌尿外科,江苏南京210029

出　　处：《生命科学仪器》2023年第5期131-134,共4页Life Science Instruments

基　　金：南京医科大学第一附属医院临床能力提升工程护理立项项目(JSPH-NB-2022-1)

摘　　要：目的探究多渠道延续性护理对前列腺癌根治术后患者负性情绪的效果。方法选取江苏省人民医院2021年1月至2022年12月收治的300例前列腺癌根治术患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组(n=150,常规护理)和研究组(n=150,在常规护理基础上实施多渠道延续性护理),分析两组负性情绪、疾病认知程度、生活质量等差异。结果护理后研究组焦虑量表(SAS)评分、抑郁量表(SDS)评分低于对照组(P<0.05);研究组、对照组护理后SAS评分、SDS评分均低于护理前(P<0.05)。研究组无助、接纳、感知维度评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。护理后,研究组生理功能、生理职能、社会功能、躯体疼痛、精神健康、情感职能、活力、总体健康评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);研究组、对照组护理后生理功能、生理职能、社会功能、躯体疼痛、精神健康、情感职能、活力、总体健康评分均高于护理前(P<0.05)。结论通过对前列腺癌根治术实施多渠道延续性护理,可提高生活质量,改善负性情绪,值得应用。Objective:To explore the effect of multi-channel continuous nursing on negative emotions in patients with prostate cancer after radical surgery.Methods:300 patients with radical prostatic cancer treated in Jiangsu Province Hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected as study subjects,and randomly divided into control group(n=150,conventional care)and study group(n=150,multi-channel continuous care was implemented on the basis of conventional care).The differences of negative emotion,disease cognition and quality of life between the two groups were analyzed.Results:After nursing,the scores of anxiety scale(SAS)and depression Scale(SDS)in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The SAS scores and SDS scores of the study group and the control group after nursing were lower than those before nursing(P<0.05).The scores of helplessness,acceptance and perception in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of physiological function,physiological function,social function,physical pain,mental health,emotional function,vitality and overall health of the study group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of physiological function,physiological function,social function,physical pain,mental health,emotional function,vitality and general health of study group and control group after nursing were higher than those before nursing(P<0.05).Conclusion:The continuous nursing of prostatic cancer can improve the quality of life and negative emotion,and it is worth applying.

关 键 词：多渠道 延续性护理 前列腺癌根治术 负性情绪 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]