新生代农民工市民化的微观影响因素及其结构——基于人力资本因素的中介效应分析  

The Micro-Influencing Factor and Structure of Citinization Progress of the New Generation Migrant Workers:Based on the Analysis of the Mediating Effects on Human Capital Factors

作　　者：王孝莹 王目文 WANG Xiaoying;WANG Muwen(School of Business Administration,Shandong Women’s University,Jinan 250300,China)

机构地区：[1]山东女子学院工商管理学院,山东济南250300

出　　处：《人口与经济》2020年第1期113-126,共14页Population & Economics

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“新生代农民就业质量的空间差异及其效应研究”(17BJY108);国家社会科学基金项目“我国区域农产品公用品牌建设绩效研究”(17BJY104);山东省社科基金项目“新生代农民工市民化的空间差异研究”(19CGLJ24).

摘　　要：针对新生代农民工市民化进程中微观影响因素及结构的五个假设,利用山东省956位农民工样本数据,运用结构方程模型,对新生代农民工市民化进程的微观影响因素进行了实证分析,梳理它们之间的结构关系以及这些影响因素的作用路径。研究表明,人力资本、个人因素、家庭因素对新生代农民工市民化进程具有正向显著影响。对新生代农民工市民化进程产生直接影响的是人力资本因素,个人因素和家庭因素通过人力资本中介变量的作用,间接影响新生代农民工市民化进程。因此,提高新生代农民工的人力资本水平是推进新生代农民工市民化进程的关键。Based on 5 hypothesis of micro influencing factors and structure in the citizenization progress of the new generation of migrant workers,the article used a structural equation model to run an empirical analysis on the micro-effect of the citizenization progress of the new generation of migrant workers using the data of 956 migrant workers in Shandong province.Meanwhile,it teased the structure relationship within and acting path between the influence factors.The results show that human capital,individual factors and family factors have significant positive influence on the citizenization progress of the new generation of migrant worker.Individual factor and family factor take action through the intervening variable of human capital and therefore indirectly affects the citizenization progress of the new generation of migrant worker.Thus,improving the level of human capital is the key point of promoting citizenization progress of the new generation of migrant workers.

关 键 词：新生代农民工 市民化 结构方程模型 中介效应 

分 类 号：F323.6[经济管理—产业经济] F299.2