空间尘埃探测进展与发展建议  

Progress and Development Proposals of Space Dust Detection

作　　者：王永军[1] 赵呈选[1] 李得天[1] 王鹢[2] 张海燕 李存惠[1] 庄建宏[1] 张虎忠[1] WANG Yongjun;ZHAO Chengxuan;LI Detian;WANG Yi;ZHANG Haiyan;LI Cunhui;ZHUANG Jianhong;ZHANGHuzhong(Science and Technology on Vacuum Technology and Physics Laboratory,Lanzhou Institute of Physics,Lanzhou 730000,China;Science and Technology on Material Performance Evaluating in Space Environment Laboratory,Lanzhou Institute of Physics,Lanzhou 730000,China)

机构地区：[1]兰州空间技术物理研究所,真空技术与物理国家级重点实验室,兰州730000 [2]兰州空间技术物理研究所,空间环境材料行为及评价技术国家级重点实验室,兰州730000

出　　处：《前瞻科技》2022年第1期38-50,共13页Science and Technology Foresight

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(12075108,42004157)

摘　　要：空间尘埃探测能为太阳系起源、演化和生命起源等重大基础科学问题的研究提供重要线索。文章简要回顾了近年来国内外在空间尘埃探测领域取得的重要进展,在比较国内外技术水平和研究现状的基础上,探讨了未来空间尘埃探测的发展趋势,并提出以空间尘埃探测载荷技术、模拟标定技术、模型构建及数据分析技术等为核心的发展建议。此外,还要加强空间尘埃探测领域人才培养,打造一批本领域高素质专业技术人才队伍。Space dust detection can provide important clues to major fundamental scientific problems such as the origin and evolution of the solar system and the origin of life. This paper first briefly reviews the significant progress made in space dust detection at home and abroad in recent years and then discusses the development trend in the field after comparing domestic and international technology levels and research status. Finally, it puts forward development suggestions with load technology, simulation calibration technology, and model construction and data analysis technology for space dust detection at the core. In addition, more talents specialized in space dust detection should be cultivated to create a group of high-quality professional and technical talents in this field.

关 键 词：空间尘埃探测 月尘 行星际尘埃 彗星尘埃 

分 类 号：V476.3[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计]