中世纪全球史:法国与意大利学者的探索  

Medieval History in Global Perspective:Explorations by French and Italian Scholars

作　　者：周之桓 Zhou Zhihuan

机构地区：[1]意大利比萨大学文明与知识形态学院

出　　处：《全球史评论》2022年第1期20-36,333,共18页Global History Review

摘　　要：全球史是当下流行的史学趋势,法国和意大利的学者也从本国史学出发进行了探索。本文主要以《法兰西世界史》和《意大利世界史》为切入点,从法国与意大利比较的角度考察两国的中世纪全球史探索。法国中世纪史家的全球史研究影响了《意大利世界史》的书写,但《意大利世界史》的书写视角及其在意大利本国的接受情况却不同于法国。以公元800年查理曼加冕为例,法国与意大利历史学家以全球史视角对这一历史事件的不同解释和叙事,反映了法国与意大利两国学者不同的全球史路径及研究心态。Global History is a current historiographic tendency,and scholars in France and Italy have explored it from their own historiography.This article examines medieval global history explorations in both countries from a comparative perspective,with the recently published Histoire mondiale de la France and Storia mondiale dell’Italia as entry points.The global history studies of French medieval historians influenced the writing of Storia mondiale dell Italia,but the perspective from which Storia mondiale dell Italia was written and its reception in Italy itself differed from that of France.Taking the coronation of Charlemagne in 800 AD as an example,the different interpretations and narratives of this historical event by French and Italian historians from a global history perspective reflect the different global history paths and research mentality of French and Italian scholars.

关 键 词：法国 意大利 《法兰西世界史》 《意大利世界史》 查理曼加冕 

分 类 号：K13[历史地理—历史学] K091[历史地理—世界史]