后疫情时代农村留守妇女日常信息利用行为研究  

Everyday Information Use Behavior of Rural Left-Behind Women in Post-Epidemic Era

作　　者：樊振佳[1,2] 杨谢怡 FAN Zhen-jia;YANG Xie-yi(Department of Information Resources Management,Business School,Nankai University,Tianjin 300071,China;Nankai University Library,Tianjin 300071,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学商学院信息资源管理系,天津300071 [2]南开大学图书馆,天津300071

出　　处：《情报科学》2022年第11期85-92,共8页Information Science

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目“可行能力视域下农村居民信息贫困发生机理及其整体性治理研究”(20BTQ077)。

摘　　要：【目的/意义】在相关政策引导下,本研究聚焦于农村留守妇女日常信息利用行为,以期丰富该领域的研究成果,同时为后疫情时代推动农村现代化建设、促进妇女信息素养提升提供决策参考。【方法/过程】文章以农村留守妇女为采访对象,采用半结构化访谈获得访谈数据,利用NVivo软件并通过开放式编码、主轴编码以及选择编码进行数据处理。【结果/结论】基于后疫情时期农村留守妇女日常信息利用行为的分析研究发现:农村留守妇女信息需求重点是解决基本的生活问题,比如医疗健康、子女教育等;其信息利用行为表现为判断信息价值、筛选检验信息以及实践应用信息三个方面,其中判断信息价值和筛选检验信息容易被忽视,但比较重视实践应用信息;同时发现农村留守妇女信息利用机会与障碍。【创新/局限】未来研究需要结合生活观察深入探讨农村留守妇女的日常信息利用行为特征、类型以及影响因素。【Purpose/significance】Under the guidance of relevant policies,this study focuses on the rural left-behind women everyday life information use behavior,in order to enrich the research in this field,at the same time as the outbreak era to promote rural modernization,improve to promote women’s information literacy to provide decision-making reference.【Method/process】Left-behind women in rural areas are investigated by semi-structured interview.According to qualitative research method,NVivo software is used to carry out open coding,spindle coding and selective coding for data processing.【Result/conclusion】Based on the analysis of everyday life information utilization behavior of left-behind women in rural areas in the post-epidemic period,the study found that the information needs of left-behind women in rural areas are mainly from two aspects:basic survival needs and cultural needs,but the focus is on solving basic life problems,such as health,children’s education,etc.The information utilization behavior of left-behind women in rural areas is manifested in three aspects:judging information value,screening test information and practical application information.Among them,judging information value and screening test information are easy to be ignored,and they pay more attention to practical application information.Meanwhile,it is found that the opportunities and obstacles of rural left-behind women’s information utilization include individual information needs,information access channels and other factors.【Innovation/limitation】The characteristics,types and influencing factors of everyday information use behavior of left-behind women in rural areas require more filed studies in depth.

关 键 词：后疫情 农村留守妇女 信息利用行为 日常生活信息 信息获取 

分 类 号：G252[文化科学—图书馆学]