马克思主义科技思想中国化的历史演进和理论体系  

Developing Marxism Thought on Science and Technology in Chinese Context:Historical Evolution and Theoretical System

作　　者：刘立[1] 刘磊[2] 孙楠 LIU Li;LIU Lei;SUN Nan

机构地区：[1]清华大学马克思主义学院 [2]江西理工大学商学院

出　　处：《科学文化评论》2021年第5期5-28,共24页Science & Culture Review

基　　金：马克思主义理论研究和建设工程项目“高质量发展研究”(项目编号:2021MYB011);国家社科基金重点项目“习近平总书记科技创新思想与世界科技强国战略研究”(项目编号:17AKS004)

摘　　要：一百年来,中国共产党把马克思主义科技思想的基本原理同中国革命、建设和改革各历史时期科学技术的具体实践结合起来,不断推进马克思主科技思想中国化和时代化,先后创立了毛泽东科技思想;创立了邓小平科技思想,形成了"三个代表"重要思想和科学发展观中的科技思想;创立了习近平关于科技创新的重要思想。从科学技术本质论、功能论和价值论,知识分子政策论,科技战略政策和体制改革论,科技发展道路论,科学精神和科学普及论等几个维度,考察马克思主义科技思想中国化的核心要义和理论体系;认为习近平关于科技创新的重要思想实现了马克思主义科技思想中国化的新飞跃。The Communist Party of China has been combining the basic principles of Marxism Thought on Science and Technology(S&T)with the concrete practice and characteristics of the times in the phases of revolution,construction and the reform for the past 100 years,to develop Marxism thought on S&T to China’s contexts keeping with the times,producing Mao Zedong Thought on S&T,Deng Xiaoping Thought on S&T,thoughts on S&T implied in the Three Representatives Important Thought and the Scientific Outlook of Development,and Xi Jinping thought on Science,Technology and Innovation.The paper analyzes these Chinese versions of Marxism Thought on S&T from the following dimensions:the nature,function and value of S&T;the policy ideas on intellectuals;the strategic policy and institutional reform on S&T system;the development paths of S&T;Scientific Spirit and science popularization,to summarize their key statements and build their theoretical systems.Xi Jinping thought on Science,Technology and Innovation is realizing a new historical leap of developing Marxism Thought on Science and Technology to China’s Context.

关 键 词：中国共产党 马克思主义中国化 科技思想 

分 类 号：A81[哲学宗教—马克思主义哲学] F124.3[经济管理—世界经济]