没有诗歌,理论注定贫困——海德格尔对荷尔德林《追忆》的阐释  

On the Misery of Theory without Poetry——Heidegger’s Reading of Hölderlin’s Andenken

作　　者：艾维托·罗内尔 胡帅(译) Avital Ronell(Université Paris 8)

机构地区：[1]纽约大学 [2]巴黎第八大学 [3]北京第二外国语学院

出　　处：《跨文化研究》2022年第1期105-131,235-236,共29页Transcultural Studies

摘　　要：本文以海德格尔对荷尔德林《追忆》一诗的阐释作为切入点,针对其中所涉及的诗意运思,以及延伸出的人权问题做出解读。荷尔德林作为诗人,善于利用感性的手法描绘神圣、友爱与自由,主张通过诗意的问候追寻心灵与精神的解放;而哲学家们则倾向于用理性的观念理解万物。由此,海德格尔借阐释荷尔德林的诗作,建立了诗与思的对话,接着强调运用诗性思维看待问题,将感性与理性联系起来。海德格尔认为若脱离了诗性思维,人们便无法触及、把握真理,常规理论便会逐渐走向衰败。Avital Ronell is an American philosopher who has made great contributions to literary research,psychoanalysis,feminist philosophy,political philosophy and ethics.She takes Heidegger’s interpretation of Hölderlin’s“Andenken”as the starting point,and interprets the poetic thoughts involved and the extended human rights issues.As a poet,Hölderlin used perceptual techniques to describe holiness,friendship and freedom,and advocated the pursuit of spiritual liberation through poetic greeting;while philosophers tend to understand everything with rational ideas.Thus,Heidegger established a dialogue between poetry and thought by interpreting Holderlin’s poems,connecting sensibility and rationality.And he emphasizes the importance of using poetic thinking to think through the dialogue between poetry and thought,and thinks that if we get rid of the support of poetic thinking,we can’t touch the truth,and the theory of conventional thinking will gradually decline.

关 键 词：海德格尔 荷尔德林 诗意运思 

分 类 号：I516.072[文学—其他各国文学]