北京市大型综合医院用电特征研究  

Research on Electricity Consumption Characteristics of Large-scale General Hospitals in Beijing

作　　者：刘大为[1] 李子超 赵雨旸 柳靖[2] LIU Dawei;LI Zichao;ZHAO Yuyang;LIU Jing(Beijing Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection Center,Beijing 101160,China;University of Science and Technology in Beijing,Beijing 100083,China;Beijing Construction Engineering Research Institute Co.,Ltd,Beijing 100039,China)

机构地区：[1]北京节能环保中心,北京101160 [2]北京科技大学,北京100083 [3]北京市建筑工程研究院有限责任公司,100039

出　　处：《建筑科学》2020年第2期148-152,共5页Building Science

摘　　要：本文以重点用能单位能耗在线监测平台采集数据为基础,对北京市4家大型综合医院用电量特征进行了分析。研究结果表明:本文所研究的4家医院具有相似的日用电量、周用电量、年用电量规律;在供冷季,室外气候条件对北京地区大型综合医院用电量具有显著影响,在供暖季影响不显著;门急诊人次对大型综合医院用电量有较为显著影响,而住院床日数等因素对于医院用电量无显著影响。本文的研究成果对于降低大型医院能耗和进行电力需求管理有重要意义。Based on data collected from the online monitoring platform for energy consumption of key energyconsuming units,electricity consumption characteristics of four large-scale general hospitals in Beijing are analyzed.The research results show that the four hospitals studied in this paper have similar laws in daily,weekly,and annually electricity consumption.In the cold season,outdoor climate conditions have a significant impact on the power consumption of large general hospitals in Beijing,but not in the heating season;the number of outpatient and emergency patients has a significant impact on the power consumption of large general hospitals,while the number of inpatient beds has no significant impact on the power consumption of hospitals.The research results of this paper are of great significance to reduce energy consumption and to conduct electricity demand management in large-scale general hospitals.

关 键 词：医院 用电特征 影响因素 相关性 

分 类 号：TU111.195[建筑科学—建筑理论]