节能保温材料在农村建筑设计中的应用研究  

Research on the Application of Energy-saving Thermal Insulation Materials in Rural Architectural Design

作　　者：刘彩玲[1] 刘杰[2] LIU Cai-Ling;LIU Jie(School of Architectural Engineering,Yangling Vocational&Technical College,Yangling 712100,Shaanxi,China;Northwest Engineering Corporation Limited,Xi’an 710065,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]杨凌职业技术学院建筑工程学院,陕西杨凌712100 [2]中国电建集团西北勘测设计研究院有限公司,陕西西安710065

出　　处：《合成材料老化与应用》2022年第6期135-137,149,共4页Synthetic Materials Aging and Application

基　　金：2022年杨凌职业技术学院院内科学研究项目《从乡村振兴视角探索农村新建住宅的建筑设计》(ZK22-21)

摘　　要：绿色建筑理念是乡村振兴背景下农村建筑设计中的重要理念之一。文章对绿色建筑中的节能保温材料进行分类,对不同材料的性能优劣势进行总结,为提升农村建筑工程整体建设水平,应注重选用建筑节能材料。对几种适合用于农村建筑设计中的高分子复合节能保温材料应用情况进行分析,认为与传统的节能保温材料相比,高分子复合材料在保温隔热、抗压性能、防水防潮、质量轻便性等方面具有更为明显的优势,以节能降耗、优化农村建筑室内环境、延长建筑物的使用寿命,非常适合应用于农村建筑设计与施工领域。The concept of green building is one of the important concepts in rural architectural design under the background of rural revitalization.This paper classifies the energy-saving and thermal insulation materials in green buildings,and summarizes the performance advantages and disadvantages of different materials.In order to improve the overall construction level of rural construction projects,we should pay attention to the selection of building energy-saving materials.This paper analyzes the application of several polymer composite energy-saving and thermal insulation materials suitable for rural building design,and considers that compared with traditional energy-saving and thermal insulation materials,polymer composite materials have more obvious advantages in thermal insulation,compression resistance,waterproof and moisture-proof,lightweight and other aspects,with its energy saving and consumption reduction,optimize the indoor environment of rural buildings,prolong the service life of buildings,very suitable for application in the field of rural architectural design and construction.

关 键 词：节能保温建筑 酚醛树脂 相变材料 聚合物太阳能电池 

分 类 号：TU551[建筑科学—建筑技术科学] TU26