水文地质调查技术方法发展与应用综述  

A review on development and application of hydrogeological survey techniques and methods

作　　者：郝爱兵[1,2,3] 赵伟 郑跃军 刘明欢 韩双宝 解伟[4] 刘文波[1,3] 王新峰 HAO Aibing;ZHAO Wei;ZHENG Yuejun;LIU Minghuan;HAN Shuangbao;XIE Wei;LIU Wenbo;WANG Xinfeng(China Institute of Geo-Environment Monitoring,China Geological Survey,Beijing 100083,China;Command Center of Natural Resource Comprehensive Survey,China Geological Survey,Beijing 100055,China;Hebei Cangzhou Groundwater and Land Subsidence National Observation and Research Station,Cangzhou,Hebei 061000,China;Center For Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology Survey,China Geological Survey,Baoding,Hebei 071051,China)

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局地质环境监测院,北京100083 [2]中国地质调查局自然资源综合调查指挥中心,北京100055 [3]河北沧州平原区地下水与地面沉降国家野外科学观测研究站,河北沧州061000 [4]中国地质调查局水文地质环境地质调查中心,河北保定071051

出　　处：《测绘科学》2022年第8期25-35,共11页Science of Surveying and Mapping

基　　金：中国地质调查局地质调查项目(DD202217499)

摘　　要：面对地下水资源调查、监测、评价、保护及科学开发利用的需求,得益于水文地质学科理论的发展完善及多门类技术方法的融合应用,水文地质调查已建立起涵盖遥感、物探、钻探、场地试验、同位素分析、数值模拟及信息化集成的综合技术方法体系,成为深化区域水文地质认识、支撑水资源管理的重要基础。该文针对目前水文地质调查技术方法的基本原理和发展应用进行综述,可为相关技术人员提供一定参考。In the face of increasing demand for groundwater resources investigation,monitoring,evaluation,protection and scientific utilization,with developing of hydrogeology theory and the comprehensive application of various technical methods,hydrogeological investigation has established a comprehensive technical system covering hydrogeological remote sensing,geophysical prospecting,hydrogeological drilling,hydrogeological test,isotope analysis,numerical simulation and hydrogeological informatization,which has become an important basis for further understanding regional hydrogeological conditions and supporting water resources management.In this paper,the basic principles and development and application of current hydrogeological survey technology and methods were reviewed,which could provide some reference for relevant technicians.

关 键 词：水文地质调查 水文地质技术方法 水文地质条件 地下水资源 地下水管理 

分 类 号：P641.7[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]