临床护理路径在肾穿刺患者中的应用效果  

Application Effect of Clinical Nursing Path in Patients with Renal Puncture

作　　者：刘晓光 LIU Xiao-guang(Henan Provincial Hospital of TCM(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine),Zhengzhou,Henan)

机构地区：[1]河南省中医院(河南中医药大学第二附属医院),河南郑州

出　　处：《世界最新医学信息文摘》2020年第56期71-72,共2页World Latest Medicine Information Electronic Version

摘　　要：目的 探讨对实施肾穿刺的患者临床实施护理路径护理的实际应用效果.方法 选择2018年2月至2019年12月在本院实施肾穿刺术的患者106例作为研究对象,并将所选患者分为对照组与观察组.其中53例对照组患者在本院接受常规护理干预,另外53例在本院实施穿刺术的患者给予遵循护理路径的护理干预模式.对两组患者在接受相关护理干预后的住院治疗时间、患者治疗费用及患者对相关知识的知晓率、对护理服务的满意度进行指标数据的统计和比较分析.结果 与对照组患者相比,观察组患者平均住院时间更短,平均住院费用更低;护理后,观察组患者仅有2例患者未掌握相关知识,疾病知识的知晓率为96.23%,大幅度高于对照组患者的知识知晓率(83.02%);观察组患者对在本院所接受的护理服务无一例不满意,总满意率达到100%,显著高于对照组的总满意度(82.35%).组间数据比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 使用临床护理路径对肾穿刺患者进行护理干预,不仅可减少患者接受治疗的经济负担、降低费用,减少治疗所用时间,而且能够提升对相关疾病的知识知晓程度,积极配合治疗,从而有效提高临床治疗效果,令患者获得更好的临床护理感受.Objective To explore the clinical application effect of nursing path nursing for patients undergoing renal puncture.Methods 106 patients who underwent renal puncture in our hospital from February 2018 to December 2019 were selected as the research object,the selected patients were divided into the control group and the observation group.Among them,53 patients in the control group received routine nursing intervention in our hospital,another 53 patients who underwent puncture in our hospital were given a nursing intervention model that followed the nursing path.Statistics and comparative analysis of the index data of the two groups of patients after receiving relevant nursing interventions in hospital treatment time,patient treatment costs,patients,awareness rate of related knowledge^and satisfaction with nursing services.Results Compared with patients in the control group,the average hospital stay of the observation group was shorter and the average hospitalization cost was lower;After nursing,only 2 patients in the observation group did not have relevant knowledge,and the awareness rate of disease knowledge was 96.23%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(83,02%);The observation group patients were not dissatisfied with the nursing services received in our hospital,and the total satisfaction rate reached 100%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group(82.35%).The difference in data between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Using clinical nursing path to nursing intervention of renal puncture patients can not only reduce the economic burden of patients receiving treatment,reduce the cost,reduce the time of treatment,but also improve the knowledge of related diseases,actively cooperate with the treatment,so as to effectively improve the clinical treatment effect and make patients get better clinical nursing experience.

关 键 词：肾穿刺术 临床护理路径 护理效果 知晓率 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]