处方点评及合理用药在门诊妊娠患者中的有效运用  

Effective Use of Prescription Review and Rational Drug Use in Outpatients with Pregnancy

作　　者：朱亚珅 Zhu Ya-shen(Department of Pharmacy,Tanghe County People’s Hospital,Tanghe,Henan 473400,China)

机构地区：[1]唐河县人民医院药学部,河南唐河473400

出　　处：《中国合理用药探索》2019年第1期104-106,共3页Chinese Journal of Rational Drug Use

摘　　要：目的:研究处方点评及合理用药在门诊妊娠患者治疗中的重要性及运用方法。方法:选取2016年2月—2017年4月我院门诊妊娠患者处方221份,按美国食品药品监督管理局(FDA)的分级方式对处方进行内容点评。点评指标为处方书写规范性和处方用药合理性。结果 :此次抽取的221张处方中,单张处方中的药品种类平均数为(1.29±0.97)种,所花费的金额平均为(76.89±0.18)元;全部221张处方中不合理处方8张,所占比例为3.62%,其中不规范处方2张,所占比例为25.00%,用药不适宜处方4张,所占比例为50.00%,超常处方2张,所占比例为25.00%。结论 :用药不适宜是处方中的主要问题,应严格采用处方六项点评指标,促进临床用药的合理性。Objective:To study the importance and application methods of prescription review and rational drug use in the treatment of outpatients with pregnancy.Methods:221 prescriptions for outpatients with pregnancy in our hospital from February 2016 to April 2017 were selected,and the contents of prescriptions were evaluated according to the classification of U.S.Food and Drug Administration(FDA).The evaluation indexes are prescription writing standardization and prescription medication rationality.Results:Among the 221 prescriptions taken,the average number of drugs in a single prescription is(1.29±0.97),and the average amount spent is(76.89±0.18)yuan.Among the 221 prescriptions,8 prescriptions are unreasonable,accounting for 3.62%,wherein 2 prescriptions are not standardized,accounting for 25.00%,4 prescriptions are unsuitable in drug use,accounting for 50.0%,and 2 prescriptions are supernormal,accounting for 25.00%.Conclusion:The unsuitable drug use is the main problem in the prescriptions.Six evaluation indexes should be strictly adopted to promote the rationality of clinical drug use.

关 键 词：妊娠用药 处方点评 合理用药 

分 类 号：R969.3[医药卫生—药理学]