《太上八景四蕊紫浆五珠降生神丹方》外丹黄白研究  

A Study on Waidan and Huangbai in the Book Miraculous Prescription of the Most Exalted Eight Sceneries,Four Pistils,Purple Thick Liquid and Five Beads for Birth

作　　者：容志毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西民族大学物理与电子工程学院科技史教研室,南宁530006

出　　处：《自然科学史研究》2007年第1期51-63,共13页Studies in The History of Natural Sciences

摘　　要：《太上八景四蕊紫浆五珠降生神丹方》与外丹黄白之关系,学界迄今未有详论。此经大约于晋哀帝时出世,而且该经事实上给出了目前已知最早的火药配方雏形。不仅如此,它还首次在丹药的炼制中获得了游离态的单质砷结晶、获得了“彩色金”,同时也是最早制得硫酸亚汞的丹方之一,而等比数列的描述和放大镜的应用,也都为该经添色不少。因此,无论在火药发明史、单质砷和“彩色金”炼制史,抑或在数学和光学发展史上,该经都具有重要意义。Up to now the academic world has not made any detailed discussion on the relationship between the book Miraculous Prescription of the Most Exalted Eight Sceneries,Four Pistils,Purple Thick Liquid and Five Beads for Birth and Waidan(laboratory alchemy) & Huangbai(gold and silver).Through textual research analysis,this article thinks the above-mentioned book was completed during the reign of Emperor Ai of the Jin Dynasty.Moreover,the book presents the embryonic form of the earliest gunpowder formula known at ...

关 键 词：《太上八景四蕊紫浆五珠降生神丹方》 火药配方 单质砷 

分 类 号：B958[哲学宗教—宗教学]