贫困人口社会空间结构分析方法研究  

Analysis of social spatial structure of poor population

作　　者：刘德钦[1] 刘宇[1] 马维军[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国测绘科学研究院,北京100039

出　　处：《测绘科学》2007年第z1期59-62,共4页Science of Surveying and Mapping

摘　　要：以贫困人口为例进行人口的社会空间结构分析,挖掘贫困人口空间结构的特征和规律,发现其具有空间差异的社会特征,为掌握贫困状况的态势和扶贫工作的进展,指导人口与资源在空间上的优化配置提供决策支持。Social spatial structure is the geo-spatial represen- tation of the process in population development and it reflects the spatial distribution rule of social and economic attributes of popula- tion.Social spatial structure in the rural area with large poor popula- tion is analyzed.The characteristic,rule and difference in the area are found out.The result can be used for the government forming the policy to collocate the resource,harmonize the population and envi- ronment and realize the sustainable development.

关 键 词：贫困人口 社会空间结构 主成分分析 聚类分析 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]