护理干预对慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗依从性的影响  

Effect of nursing intervention on anti-virus therapeutic compliance of patients with chronic hepatitis B

作　　者：崔秀贞[1] 郭效玲[1] 徐爱霞[1] 窦丰玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]潍坊市人民医院,山东潍坊261041

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2007年第17期12-13,共2页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的:探讨护理干预对慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗依从性的影响。方法:将108例使用干扰素和/或拉米夫定抗病毒治疗的慢性乙型肝炎患者随机分为实验组65例和对照组43例,实验组实施一系列护理干预,对照组不给予干预,分别对两组患者于疗程结束后进行遵医行为调查。结果:实验组45例患者能完全遵医,占69.23%,对照组21例患者能完全遵医,占48.84%,两组遵医程度比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预可提高慢性乙型肝炎患者抗病毒治疗的依从性。Objective: To study the effect of nursing intervention on anti-virus therapeutic compliance of patients with chronic hepatitis B.Methods: One hundred and eight patients who were treated with interferon and(or) Lamivudinc were randomly divided into experiment group(n=65) and control group(n=43).The patients in control group were only given health education,and the patients in experiment group were given a series of nursing intervention additionally. The investigation was conducted on patient's compliance after the treatment was finished.Results: Forty five patients(69.23%) in experiment group and 21 patients(48.84%) in control group obeyed the instruction completely,and there was significant difference in the comparison between the two groups(P<0.05).Conclusion: Nursing intervention can improve the patients'compliance in anti-virus therapy of chronic hepatitis B.

关 键 词：慢性乙型肝炎 护理干预 依从性 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]