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作 者:董宏伟[1]
出 处:《中国公共卫生管理》2007年第3期280-281,共2页Chinese Journal of Public Health Management
摘 要:目的为了解舟山市1997~2005年艾滋病流行病学特征,制定防治措施提供科学依据。方法对1997~2005年艾滋病疫情报告和流行病学调查资料进行统计分析。结果舟山市艾滋病疫情呈明显上升趋势,病例分布20~39岁人群,占71·66%,男性占80%,已婚占70%,初中文化占56·66%,渔民占51·66%。传播途径以性传播为主51·66%,男、女比例4∶1,女性感染上升。结论应加强综合监测,采取积极有效干预控制措施,控制舟山市HIV/AIDS传播与流行。Objective This investigation was intended to charactize AIDS epidemics from 1997 to 2005 in the oity of ZhouShan to provide eridence for AIDS prevention and control strategies.Methods Analysing the AIDS epidemic reports from 1997 to 2005.Results The in creasing trend of HIV/AIDS in ZhouShan was more common in 2005 than 1997.71.66% of the patient were at the age of 20~39,with males accounting for 80%.70% of them had been married.And some of them whose education was only at junior high school level accounted for 56.66%.51.66% of the patient were fisherflok.Vaginal sex is the main route of transmission (51.66%).The proportion of HIV/AIDS infected males to female was 4∶1 from 1997 to 2005,with the increasing proportion of female infection.Conclusion Surveillance of HIV/AIDS should be strengthened and active and effective measures must be taken.In order to curb spread of AIDS in ZhouShan.
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