山茛菪碱与地塞米松联用预防盖诺致静脉炎的观察  

Observation of the Combination Dexamethasone and Anisodamine Preventing Phlebitis Caused by Vinorelbine

作　　者：刘玉芹 田金枝 谭玉花 

机构地区：[1]德州市第二人民医院,山东德州253004

出　　处：《实用医技杂志》2008年第11期1375-1377,共3页Journal of Practical Medical Techniques

摘　　要：目的:探讨山茛菪碱与地塞米松联用预防盖诺致静脉炎的效果。方法:将我科使用盖诺化疗的患者分为两组,每组各27例,每位患者化疗次数最少者2次,最多者10次,每组共计108例次,实验组采用山茛菪碱与地塞米松混合液湿敷预防静脉炎,对照组按常规方法预防。结果:实验组静脉炎发生率为8.28%,静脉炎疼痛程度评分为2.80±1.95,疼痛持续时间为(3.50±1.90)d;对照组静脉炎发生率为23.00%,静脉炎疼痛程度评分为5.72±2.41,疼痛持续时间为(6.25±1.78)d。经χ2、t检验,两组在以上几个方面差异均有统计学意义。结论:使用山茛菪碱与地塞米松混合液湿敷可使盖诺引起的静脉炎发生率明显下降,疼痛程度降低,疼痛持续时间缩短。Objective To probe the effect of the combination Dexamethasone and Anisodamine preventing phlebitis caused by vinorelbine.Methods Dividing the patients treated by vinorelbine into two groups,27 patients per group.In them,the two chemotherapy is least,the ten chemotherapy is most.The total times per group is 108 patients.In the experimental group,phlebitis was prevented by mixed liquid with Dexamethasone and Anisodamine.In contrast group phlebitis was prevented routinely.Results In the experimental group,the...

关 键 词：长春瑞滨 静脉炎 山茛菪碱 地塞米松 

分 类 号：R472[医药卫生—护理学]