不同炉灶和燃料类型对改善农户室内空气质量的影响  

Influence on indoor air quality by using different type of stove and fuel

作　　者：魏晓明[1] 魏泉源[1] 魏秀英[1] 肖俊华[1] 陈晓夫[1] 董仁杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学水利与土木工程学院,北京100083

出　　处：《农业工程学报》2006年第S1期236-239,共4页Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering

基　　金：中荷"促进中国西部农村可再生能源综合发展项目";北京教委会共建项目(XK100190550)

摘　　要：中国与荷兰合作的“促进中国西部农村可再生能源综合发展应用”项目,以沼气和高效节柴灶为主要方案对农户生活用能模式进行改良,通过对项目实施前后室内空气质量的对比,分析出不同炉灶和燃料类型对改善农户室内空气质量的影响。各种燃料对室内空气污染水平的影响由高到低依次为:煤、生物质燃料和沼气。而不同类型的炉灶对室内空气污染水平的影响由高到低依次为:开放式柴灶、传统柴灶、老式省柴灶以及高效省柴灶。"Sino-Dutch CO.Project-Promotion of Rural Renewable Energy in Western China" is a project to(improve) energy using in rural area by using biogas and high impact stove.Comparing the indoor air quality after project with that before project,it showed that different types of stoves and fuel can do different impact on indoor air quality.The impact from high to low by using different types of fuel: coal,biofuel and biogas.The impact from high to low by using different types of stoves: opening stove,traditional s...

关 键 词：室内空气质量 燃料类型 炉灶类型 

分 类 号：S210.3[农业科学—农业机械化工程]