彝族“毕摩”与纳西族“东巴”的比较研究  

A Comparative Study of the Bi-mo of Yi Group and the Dongba of Naxi Group

作　　者：王薇[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学道教与宗教文化研究所,四川成都610064

出　　处：《贵州民族研究》2005年第6期128-134,共7页Guizhou Ethnic Studies

摘　　要：中国西南的彝族与纳西族,在民族起源与发展上有着共同的历史源头和文化联系,其传统宗教都是从古氐羌人承袭下来的,并且都受到外来宗教文化的影响。因而“毕摩”与“东巴”教有着诸多共同点和相似性。本文试从古称谓与历史源流、主要职能与传承方式及所使用法器和经书等诸方面,对彝族“毕摩”与纳西族“东巴”进行比较研究。The ethnic origin and development of Yi group and Naxi group arehistorically and culturally related.Their traditional teligion come from ancient Qianggroup,and they all are affected by other cultures in peoples' religions,So,in manyways,they are similar.This thesis aims to compare the Bi-mo of Yi group and the Dongbaof Naxi group in the respect of historical origin,major role insocial life,and applianceof religions ritual,then examine the historical and cultural reasons behind theSimilarities as well as the transitions.

关 键 词：彝族 毕摩 纳西族 东巴 传统宗教 

分 类 号：G122[文化科学]