安徽省农村村级普及自来水工作调查  

Investigation of Village Tap Water Popularization in Anhui Province

作　　者：吴振宇[1] 徐业林[2] 俞家玲[2] 

机构地区：[1]安徽医科大学卫生管理学院,安徽合肥230032 [2]安徽省疾病预防控制中心,安徽合肥230061

出　　处：《安徽预防医学杂志》2005年第6期330-332,347,共4页Anhui Journal of Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解安徽省农村普及自来水影响因素,为研究并提出可行的能够持续推进安徽省农村改水的对策提供依据。方法采用现场观察、问卷调查、访谈与查阅资料相结合的方法调查。结果居民人均纯收入、居住集中与否与自来水普及率比较,差异无显著意义(P>0.05)。普及自来水的关键影响因素是村干部重视程度、组织与发动、必须的投资,其次是村民需求程度、自来水管理、居民家庭经济状况等。已经建起了自来水厂的8个行政村中,自来水普及率最低的只有25.0%。村自来水厂基本都是个体承包。自来水管网破损、自来水水源污染,是农村自来水普及的突出问题。结论政府应明确普及自来水的责任。对已经建成的自来水厂加强监督管理,保证及时供水,保证水质卫生安全。Objective To understand influence factors of village tap water popularization so as to provide basis for facilitating village tap water popularization in Anhui province.Methods Field inspection,questionnaire and data review were adopted.Results There was no significant influence of villager average income and their dwell density on tap water popularization.The key influence factors were cadre s awareness,organization, mobilization and necessary investment.Farmer s need,tap water management and family income...

关 键 词：自来水 农村 普及 

分 类 号：R123.1[医药卫生—环境卫生学]