1979年新疆出血热野生动物宿主调查  

Survey of Animal Host of Xinjiang Hemorrhagic Fever Virus in Bachu County, Xinjiang in 1979

作　　者：吉杏生[1] 李文惠[1] 刘雄飞[1] 穆金端 

机构地区：[1]新疆维吾尔自治区卫生防疫站,新疆乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《地方病通报》2004年第S1期76-78,125,共4页Endemic Diseases Bulletin

摘　　要：1979年春、秋两季在巴楚县马扎胡江地区(农三师50团)进行了野生动物宿主调查。共捕获了野生动物7种140只,包括子午沙鼠、短耳沙鼠、长耳跳鼠、三趾跳鼠、大耳猬、白尾地鸦和塔里木兔。其中长耳跳鼠和子午沙鼠为当地优势种。用反向被动血凝抑制试验检测新疆出血热病毒特异性抗体的阳性率为30.8%~88.9%,平均46.8%。补体结合抗体阳性率25.0%~40.0%,平均22.7%。用反向血凝试验在长耳跳鼠、三趾跳鼠和短耳跳鼠的肝、脾标本中检出病毒抗原,阳性率各为6.3%,5.0%和16.7%。从31只长耳跳鼠的肝、脾标本中分离出1株病毒,经检定为新疆出血热病毒,并编号为M79121株。A field survey was carried out on the animal host of Xinjiang hemorrhagic fever virus in the spring and autumn of 1979 in Mazahujia area of Bachu County. There were 140 animals of 7 species captured, including Meriones meridianus, Brachiones przewalskii, Eucoreutes naso, Dipus saginatta, Hemichinus auritus, Podoces biddulphi and Tarimlagus yarcandensis. The positive rate of the specific antibodies detected with reverse passive hemagglutination inhibition test (RPHI) was 30.8%~88.9% with the average of 46.8%...

关 键 词：新疆出血热病毒 脊椎动物宿主 长耳跳鼠 巴楚 新疆 

分 类 号：R181.3[医药卫生—流行病学]