新疆阿克陶县学龄前儿童、中小学生肠道寄生虫调查与防治  

Preliminary Studies on the Correlativity of Hymenolepis nana and Hymenolepis murina Infection in Rural Communities, Xinjiang

作　　者：李宝山[1] 阿不拉艾买提 刘德群[2] 艾来提玉素甫 买买提江阿米提 艾山江[2] 美丽姑[2] 哈尼克孜[2] 瓮琼平 阿依努斯卡[2] 

机构地区：[1]新疆疾病预防控制中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830011 [2]新疆阿克陶县卫生防疫站,845550

出　　处：《地方病通报》2003年第S1期62-64,共3页Endemic Diseases Bulletin

摘　　要：为给《新疆学前儿童、中小学生肠道寄生虫病监测与防治研究》提供重要资料,我们应用改良加藤厚涂片法等3种检验方法,在新疆阿克陶县学龄前儿童、中小学生中,开展了肠道寄生虫病调查。共查出肠道寄生虫10种,其中蠕虫7种、原虫3种,常见寄生虫有:蛔虫、蛲虫、微小膜壳绦虫、带绦虫、蓝氏贾第鞭毛虫、溶组织内阿米巴、人芽囊原虫。总感染率为87.88％(1813/2 063)。为该县肠道寄生虫防治提供了宝贵的基础资料。在城镇和农村的集体服药达到82.62％(14 195/17 182),服药3个月后复查的感染率为48.08％(710/1 508),与驱虫前相比下降了46.43％。经一次集体驱虫后可减少寄生虫新感染者5 791人,可节约药品费11 582元。本项研究结果在阿克陶县尚属首次,填补了该县肠道寄生虫分布资料和肠道寄生虫防治领域的空白。To explore the relationship of Hymenolepis nana infection rate between human and rodents, which will be served as the reference for generating strategy of Hymenolepiasis prevention and control in Xinjiang , we investigated the situation of H. nana infection among the community residents and the rats with the modified Kato-Kats tick smear method and the saturation saline floatation respectively, and analyzed the corre-lationship. The infective animal experiment was carried out in rats with H. nana eggs from ...

关 键 词：肠道寄生虫 学龄前儿童 中小学生 集体驱虫 阿苯哒唑 防治 阿克陶县 新疆 

分 类 号：R725.3[医药卫生—儿科]