962例复治涂阳肺结核化疗效果影响因素分析  

Analysis on the factors affected the results of 962 retreatment smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases

作　　者：尹建军[1] 钟球[1] 蒋莉[1] 李建伟[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东省结核病防治研究所,广州510630

出　　处：《中国防痨杂志》2008年第4期320-322,共3页Chinese Journal of Antituberculosis

摘　　要：目的探讨复治涂阳肺结核化疗效果的影响因素和预测模型。方法运用Logistic回归分析法对影响962例复治涂阳肺结核病例化疗效果的诸多因素进行回顾性分析。结果经Logistic回归分析,2个月末痰涂片、咯血或血痰、化疗方案、病人分类、X线病变范围等五个因素对复治涂阳肺结核病例化疗效果影响具有显著性(P<0.05),并据此5项因素构建化疗效果预测模型。结论通过预测模型及时发现复治涂阳肺结核化疗失败高风险病例,为控制耐药、耐多药结核病(MDR-TB)的流行提供了新思路。Objective To explore the factors related to the results of retreatment smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases and establish predictive model. Methods Retrospectively analyze the chemotheraputic results of 962 retreatment smear-positive pulmonary tuberculosis cases through Logistic Regression Analysis. Results The model can be established based on the five factors which affect the results significantly(P<0.05): the result of sputum smear test after two months of treatment,hemoptysis or bloody sputum,...

关 键 词：结核 肺/流行病学 肺/预防和控制 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]