内蒙古自治区牛皮蝇蛆病的流行与防治  

BRIEF INTRODUCTION OF EPIDEMIC AND PREVENTION OF HYPODERMIASIS IN BOVINE IN INNER MONGOLIA

作　　者：郭媛华[1] 迟光明[1] 包海眉[1] 刘力一[1] 

机构地区：[1]内蒙古农业大学,呼和浩特010018

出　　处：《中国兽医寄生虫病》2002年第2期1-4,共4页Chinese Journal of Veterinary Parasitology

摘　　要：内蒙古自治区牛皮蝇蛆病主要分布于中、东部的锡盟、呼盟、通辽市等地区。侵袭牛的皮蝇主要有两个种 ,即纹皮蝇 (Hypoderma lineatum)和牛皮蝇 (H.bovis) ,纹皮蝇较多 ,占 70 %～ 80 %。感染率一般在 5 0 %以上 ,多为 80 %～ 90 %,不少地区高达 10 0 %。感染强度 40～ 70个瘤包 ,最高达 770个。牛皮蝇蛆病给内蒙古自治区的畜牧业生产造成非常严重的损失。四十余年来 ,未曾间断过对该病的防治 ,目前其方法主要采用倍硫磷注射或浇泼 ,收到一定效果 ,但并未得到安全控制。Hypodermiasis in bovine mainly prevails in Xinlinguoler League, Hulunbeier League, Tongliao City and so on in the middle and the east part of Inner Mongolia. There are mainly two species, namely Hypoderma Lineatum and Hypoderma bovis in Inner Mongolia, and Hypoderma Lineatum is more than Hypoderma bovis, up to 70%~80%.The infection rate was more than 50% usually, most 80%-90%, even up to 100% in some areas. The intensity is 40~70 tuberculate cysts, the highest up to 770. Hypodermiasis in bovine causes severe loss for animal husbandly production. We have continuously tried to control and prevent the disease in the past forty years. The methods of control are mainly injection and pour-on with Fenthion. The effect was definitive, but the control is not yet complete.

关 键 词：牛皮蝇蛆病 流行 防治 内蒙古 

分 类 号：S858.239.43[农业科学—临床兽医学]