成年太行山猕猴头骨变量相关性及比较研究  

STUDY ON THE RELATIONSHIP OF CRANIAL VARIABLES OF MACACA MULATTA IN TAIHANG MOUNTAINS AND A COMPARISON WITH OTHERS

作　　者：吕九全[1] 路纪琪[1] 薛德明[1] 张建军[1] 瞿文元[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南师范大学生命科学学院,河南新乡453002

出　　处：《动物学报》2001年第S1期178-186,共9页ACTA ZOOLOGICA SINICA

基　　金：河南省动物学省级重点学科经费资助~~

摘　　要：对 12例成年太行山猕猴头骨变量进行测量和统计学分析的结果表明 :在耳点间宽 (X6 )、上面宽(X10 )、左眶宽 (X15)、两眶宽 (X16 )、上颌齿槽弓长 (X2 1)等变量间存在显著的性别差异。相关性分析结果显示 ,下颌角度 (X34 )、枕骨大孔长 (X36 )、枕骨大孔宽 (X37)分别与其它变量间相关不显著 ;颅骨最大长(X1)、眉间点 -人字点长 (X2 )、中眶间宽 (X13)分别与其它变量间相关性少数达到显著或极显著 ;其余头骨变量间相关性绝大多数都达到显著或极显著水平。与湘鄂、闽粤猕猴颅骨有关变量相比 ,有显著的不同。三个猕猴种群的聚类分析结果显示 ,湘鄂、闽粤猕猴种群间的生物学距离相对较近 ,而太行山猕猴与二种群间的距离均较远。Adopted the methods of Wu et al.(1984) and Shao \%et al.\%(1985) and Yu \%et al.\%(1996), this paper had a measurement to some cranial variables of Macaca mulatta in Taihang mountains, and analyzed the relationship of these variables and took a comparison of cranial variables among macaques distributed in Taihang mountains and Hubei and Hunan,Fujian and Guangdong provinces. The specimens studied count to 12(6 ♂ and 6 ♀). The result shows that there are evident differences between male and female in some va...

关 键 词：猕猴 头骨变量 比较 太行山 

分 类 号：Q959.848[生物学—动物学]