复方海普林软膏治疗输液静脉疼痛的疗效观察  

Clinical observation over relieving effect of veinous pain by Co-heparin ointment during intravenous infusion

作　　者：华琳[1] 邵秀会[1] 张金成[1] 张运香[1] 迟燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]枣庄市立医院,山东枣庄277100

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2001年第6期403-405,共3页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的 :探讨缓解或解除输液时静脉疼痛的方法。方法 :将 45 0例住院患者按所输液体分为普通输液组 ,输氯化钾组及输甘露醇组 3组 ,再将各组随机分为不涂药、涂海普林及海普林加山莨菪碱 5 ,10 ,2 0mg 5个组 ,观察静脉疼痛及静脉炎的发生率。结果 :普通输液组中涂海普林组或海普林加山莨菪碱组输液疼痛发生率较不涂药组明显减少 (P <0 0 1) ,涂药组之间差异无显著性 ;输 0 3%氯化钾及 2 0 %甘露醇组 ,不涂药组、涂海普林、海普林加山莨菪碱5mg、海普林加山莨菪碱 10mg及海普林加山莨菪碱 2 0mg组之间差异均有高度显著性 (P <0 0 1)。结论 :在静脉输液过程中 ,将复方海普林软膏涂于穿刺处皮肤上 。Objective: To investigate for reliving method of veinous pain during intraveinous infusion.Method: 450 cases had been divided into common lipid,Kcl, manitol group,then redivided into non ointment group,heparin group,heparin with 5,10,20mg groups.then observate about incidence of phlebitis or veinous pain.Result: In common lipid infusion group(P<0.01),no significant difference in incidence;In Kcl and manitol grorp,there are highly significant difference between 5 groups(P<0.01).Conclusion: Co-heparin ointment can relieve veinous pain and avoid incidence of phlebitis during intraveinous infusion.

关 键 词：海普林软膏 静脉输液疼痛 

分 类 号：R472.9[医药卫生—护理学]