癌症化疗患者焦虑相关因素的探讨  

Related factor research about anxiety of carcinogenic patients who have been receiving chemotherapy

作　　者：王淑芳[1] 赵晓婷[1] 宋爱武[1] 钟兰俊[1] 赵玲[1] 李文美[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省肿瘤防治研究院,山东济南250117

出　　处：《齐鲁护理杂志》2001年第9期655-657,共3页Journal of Qilu Nursing

摘　　要：目的 :调查癌症化疗患者的焦虑相关因素 ,以进行针对性地护理 ,提高治疗效果。方法 :通过自设问卷 ,对 2 2 7例癌症化疗患者进行焦虑相关因素调查分析 ,同时对不同性别、年龄段、文化程度及疾病情况与患者焦虑的相关关系进行了比较。结果 :老年、小学以下文化程度、疾病中晚期、肿瘤在体表、症状较重的患者 ,焦虑发生率分别高于中青年、中学及大学以上文化程度 ,及疾病早期、肿瘤在体内、症状较轻的患者 (P <0 0 1)。结论 :癌症化疗患者受多种因素的影响 ,极易出现焦虑等不良情绪 ,且不同性别、年龄段、文化程度及疾病的患者 ,其焦虑发生率不同。Objective:To investigate for related factor of anxiety of carcinogenic chemotherapy patients Method:Analyze and investigate over 227 cases chemotherapy patients for anxiety related factors through self-made questionaire,undergo correlation comparation of patients with different sex,age,culture condition disease condition Result:Anxiety incidnce in patients with high age,poor education,late stage of disease and severe symptoms is higher than the contrary(P<0 01) Conclus^ion:Carcinogenic chemotherapy patients can easily suffer from anxiety which can be affected by many factors such as sex,age,education condition and disease itself

关 键 词：癌 药物疗法 焦虑 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]