抗菌药物在治疗流行性乙型脑炎中的成本效益分析  

Cost-efficency analysis of the treatment of antibacterial in patients with epidemic type B encephalitis

作　　者：钟利[1] 黄永茂[1] 邹永胜[1] 任小华[1] 刘泽明[1] 

机构地区：[1]泸州医学院附属医院感染科,四川泸州646000

出　　处：《中国现代医学杂志》2008年第21期3168-3170,共3页China Journal of Modern Medicine

摘　　要：目的研究并确定在乙型脑炎治疗中应用抗菌药物的合理性。方法72例乙型脑炎患者被随机分为治疗组和对照组,治疗组给予对症支持等常规治疗,而对照组除常规治疗外,给予抗菌药物预防可能发生的细菌感染,观察病员的预后、发生感染的数量、住院费用及住院时间有无差异。结果治疗组和对照组在预后、发生感染的例次及住院时间上差异无显著性,而对照组的住院费明显高于治疗组。结论抗菌药物的应用不能改变乙型脑炎患者的预后、也不能减少细菌感染的发生率,在乙型脑炎的治疗中没有必要预防性应用抗菌药物。Objective To study the correctness of using antibacterial in patients with epidemic type B encephalitis.Methods72 cases were randomly divided into treatment group and control group.Treatment group were received conventional treatment while control group were received conventional treatment and antibacterial treament.The prognosis, the incidence of infection, the length of stay and the cost of hospitalization were observed.Results There are not significant differences in the prognosis, the incidence of infec...

关 键 词：流行性乙型脑炎 抗菌药 成本效益分析 

分 类 号：R512.32[医药卫生—内科学]