妇科手术患者术前焦虑的心理调查及护理对策  

Psychological investigation and nursing measures on preoperative anxiety gynecologic surgery

作　　者：罗姝[1] 王琼[1] 贾仙群[1] 周静[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学大坪医院野战外科研究所妇科,重庆400042

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2008年第20期22-,24,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解妇科病人术前的心理状况,并制定出相应的护理措施。方法对40例妇科手术病人术前采用问卷及焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分。结果术前患者普遍存在焦虑、睡眠障碍、对手术恐惧等状况。80%的患者有不同程度的焦虑状态,根据焦虑不同的因素,因人而异地进行相应的心理护理。结论护士应重视患者的思想、心理、情绪变化,制定相应的护理措施,帮助患者顺利度过围手术期,提高其生活质量。Objective To gynecological patients with preoperative psychological status and work out appropriate measures to care.Methods 40 patients with gynecological surgery patients pre-operative questionnaire and the use of self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)score.Results The prevalence of patients with anxiety,sleep disturbance,fear of surgery,and other status.80% of patients with varying degrees of anxiety,and anxiety according to different factors varies from person to person to carry out the appropriate psychologica...

关 键 词：妇科手术 术前焦虑 心理调查 护理对策 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]