优质红皮梨新品种满天红的选育  

Breeding of Mantianhong,a New Pear Variety with High Quality and Red Peel

作　　者：魏闻东[1] 田鹏[1] 夏莎玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所,河南郑州450009

出　　处：《贵州农业科学》2009年第9期26-28,共3页Guizhou Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家科技支撑项目"高产优质干鲜果品新品种选育--晚熟红色梨新品种选育"(2006BAD01A1704)

摘　　要：满天红梨系中国农业科学院郑州果树研究所1989年应用幸水梨与火把梨进行人工有性杂交,选育出的具有国际领先水平的优质梨新品种.经全国多省(市、自治区)试种结果表明,该梨新品种果面鲜红色,果实大圆整,单果重280 g,肉质细酥脆,汁液多,石细胞少,风味酸甜清香可口,可溶性固形物含量13.5%～15%;生长势强健,结果早,丰产稳产,抗性强,适应性广.Mantianhong,a new pear variety with high quality,red peel and the international advanced level,was bred from the cross of Kosui Huobali by Zhengzhou Fruit Institute,CAAS in 1996.The results show that Mantianhong has the advantages of red peel,big and round fruits,280 g single fruit weight,fine and crisp flesh,juicy,less stone cells,excellent fruit taste,13.5%～15% soluble solids content,strong growth vigor,early fruit-bearing,high and stable yield,strong resistance and wide adaptability.

关 键 词：红皮梨 新品种 满天红 有性杂交 

分 类 号：S661.2[农业科学—果树学]