语义三角与语言符号任意性——兼评沈怀兴的文章  

Semantic Triangle and Linguistic Sign's Randomness

作　　者：岑运强[1] 徐静[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京师范大学文学院,北京100875

出　　处：《辽东学院学报（社会科学版）》2007年第4期90-97,共8页Journal of Liaodong University：Social Science Edition

摘　　要：本文试图从"语义三角"理论的角度分析语言的任意性问题。通过梳理"语义三角"理论的发展沿流,在原"语义三角"图式的基础上构拟了一个新的三角图式,以此来分析概念、符号和客观物三者之间的关系及其关系的层次性,并以关系层次为前提来探讨任意性与相对任意性/绝对任意性、可论证性/不可论证性、理据性等问题的关系。文章后半部分对沈怀兴否定索绪尔语言是符号系统及语言符号具有任意性的观点给予点评。By analyzing of the development of semantic triangle,a new semantic triangle was built based on the original one.The new semantic triangle can be used to investigate the relations among a concept,a sign and an object and the arrangement of these relations.With this arrangement as prerequisite,issues such as randomness/relative randomness/absolute randomness,being theorized/not being theorized and justification can be discussed.Some comments are also given about Shen Huaixing's idea that Saussure's language is not a sign system and linguistic signs have no randomness.

关 键 词：语言 语言符号 索绪尔语言 "语义三角"理论 

分 类 号：H0-06[语言文字—语言学]