论明代通事与西域贡使的关系  

Relationship between Interpreter and Tributary Envoy in the Ming Dynasty

作　　者：张文德[1] 

机构地区：[1]徐州师范大学历史文化与旅游学院

出　　处：《西域研究》2009年第3期1-8,136,共9页The Western Regions Studies

基　　金：教育部人文社科研究一般项目(08JA770032);江苏省高校哲学社会科学研究项目(07SJD770005)中期成果之一。

摘　　要：西域贡使与明朝往来需通事沟通,沿途往返需通事护送,通事与贡使之间形成了既相互依存又相互矛盾的关系。本文着重论述明朝西域通事的职责及其所反映出来的社会地位,并通过具体事例探讨通事与贡使的利益关系及其成因。In the Ming dynasty,interpreter played as mediator between the tributary envoy of the Western Regions and the Ming court as well as convoy of the former,so there was a dependant but incompatible relation between interpreter and tributary envoy.This article discourses emphatically upon the responsibility of interpreter in the Western Regions during the Ming dynasty and the social status it represented, and discusses through specific examples the interests between interpreter and tributary envoy as well as th...

关 键 词：明代通事 西域 贡使 

分 类 号：K248.1[历史地理—历史学]