汉代西南夷中“巂”之族群内涵——兼论蜀人南迁以及与西南夷的融合  

The Xi(巂) as An Ethnic Group in the Southwest Yis(西南夷):Also Discussing the Migration of the Shu(蜀) People toward the South and the Fusion of the Shu and Southwest Yis by Shi Jinbo

作　　者：石硕[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学历史文化学院,教授成都市610064

出　　处：《民族研究》2009年第6期72-79,109,共9页Ethno-National Studies

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重点项目"藏彝走廊的民族互动与文化发展"(05AMZ002)阶段性成果;四川大学985"南亚与中国藏区"创新基地资助

摘　　要："巂"是《史记.西南夷列传》所列西南夷九个人群部落之一,但也是其中面貌最模糊不清的一支人群。本文在前人研究基础上对"巂"之族群内涵进行了新的探讨。认为从汉代语境看,"巂"字乃蜀人特有的标记与符号,代表蜀人的祖先传说与族群记忆,而"巂"之分布与史籍所载南迁蜀人的分布区域相吻合,故"巂"之内涵是指南迁的蜀人及后裔。汉朝廷对蜀人余绪仍存在于西南夷之地一事颇为敏感和隐讳,可能是造成汉代史籍对"巂"之面貌普遍缺乏记载的原因。The Xi is one of the nine Southwest Yis peoples or tribes in the Account about the Southwest Yis of the Shi Ji by Sima Qian. We know little about the tribe. The author argues that the word "巂" was a symbol for the ancestral legend and tribal memories of the Shu people. The region where the Xi people lived coincided with the area of the migration Shu people. So,the Xi was the Shu who migrated to the south and their descendant. The information about the Xi was lack because the Han court wanted to hide the fac...

关 键 词：巂 蜀人 西南夷 

分 类 号：K234[历史地理—历史学]