断指再植患者的心理健康动态测评相关因素分析  

Psychological status dynamic survey and related factors of patient with replantation of severed finger

作　　者：曹显科[1] 康庆林[1] 王新民[1] 葛淑晶[1] 

机构地区：[1]解放军第一七医院,山东烟台264002

出　　处：《中国组织工程研究与临床康复》2001年第22期34-35,共2页Journal of Clinical Rehabilitative Tissue Engineering Research

摘　　要：目的探讨断指再植患者的心理健康状况及相关因素。方法应用症状自评量表(SCL-90)对68例断指再植患者,在术后3d、1个月及3个月时分别进行测评,与国内青年常模进行对照。并将SCL-90结果与患者年龄、性别、文化程度、伤情、人格特征和社会支持等进行相关分析。结果不同时期,其不同测评项目高于常模。心理健康主要与患者的性别、个性特征和社会支持等因素密切相关。结论断指再植患者术后各期心理特征不同,采用分期心理干预和支持,可提高断指再植的成活率和恢复更好的功能。Objective To investigate the clinical psychological features and its influencing factors of patients with replantation of severed finger , and present the guide for mental therapy to replanted patients. Method Mental health of 68 patient after replantation operation were evaluated by the SCL-90, in 3 days later respectively. The correlation between SCL-90 and 3 months later and influencing factors was analysed, which included sex,age,education,severed finger condition,personality characteristics and social support. Result Evaluated of different term are higher than domestic norm.There were significantly correlation between score of SCL-90 and the sex,personality characteristic,social support . Conclusion The psychological status of replanted patients have different characteristics in every period, and specific psychological support would be beneficial to improve replantation survival rate and functional recovery.

关 键 词：断指再植 SCL-90 心理健康 

分 类 号：R658.1[医药卫生—外科学]