国际海洋新秩序及其对我国海洋经济的影响  

New International Marine System and It's Impacts on Chinese Marine Economy

作　　者：郭守前[1] 

机构地区：[1]湛江海洋大学经济管理学院,广东湛江524088

出　　处：《广东海洋大学学报》2004年第2期1-7,共7页Journal of Guangdong Ocean University

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目 ( 70 2 730 37);广东省哲学社会科学规划项目 ( 0 2M6 4 )

摘　　要：国际海洋新秩序的形成以《联合国海洋法公约》的生效为标志。《公约》不仅赋予了沿海国对 2 0 0nmile专属经济区的主权权利等海洋权益 ,带来国际海洋形势的新趋势 ,而且会对我国海洋经济产生重要影响。《公约》的生效一方面促进了我国海洋法律的建设进程 ,扩大了海洋管辖 ;另一方面又使我国海洋经济权益受到新的威胁。专属经济区制度对我国海洋渔业生产和管理也将产生重要影响。The implementation of 'the Marine Law of United Nations' (MLUN) is the symbol of new international marine system. The MLUN not only endues the coastal countries with the maritime sovereignty including dominion of 200 mile exclusive economic zone, brings the new trends to international marine state, but also affects significantly the marine economy of our country. On the one hand, the implementation of the MLUN accelerates the constructing procedure of Chinese marine law and expands the claim of dominion over the marginal sea. On the other hand, it makes Chinese marine economic rights and interests coming in for the new threats of other countries, border upon China on the sea. The implementation of the regime of exclusive economic zone will bring the significant impacts on the production and management of Chinese marine fishery.

关 键 词：国际海洋新秩序 海洋经济 联合国海洋法公约 专属经济区 

分 类 号：F124[经济管理—世界经济]