免疫层析法在肺结核诊断中的应用价值  

The Application Value of Immunochromatography in Diagnosing Pulmonary Tuberculosis

作　　者：蒋姣伏[1] 向延根[2] 

机构地区：[1]中南大学湘雅二医院检验科,湖南长沙410007 [2]长沙市中心医院检验科,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《湖南师范大学学报（医学版）》2005年第2期40-42,共3页Journal of Hunan Normal University(Medical Sciences)

摘　　要：目的探讨免疫层析法检测结核抗体在肺结核诊断中的应用价值。方法采用免疫层析法检测208例肺结核病人血清中的结核抗体,89例非结核患者和30例健康人血清中的结核抗体,并且与酶联免疫吸附法(ELISA)进行对照。结果免疫层析法和ELISA法的特异性分别为96.63%,85.71%;灵敏度分别为89.42%,74.52%。结论免疫层析法操作简单,快速,且特异性及敏感性均高于ELISA法,可作为结核病诊断和鉴别诊断的方法之一。Objective To investigate the application value of immunochromatography for the detection of anti-tuberculosis antibody in diagnosing pulmonary tuberculosis. Methods 208 serum samples of patients with pulmonary tuberculosis,89 patients with other diseases and 30 healthy donors were measured for anti-tuberculosis antibody by both immunochromatography and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA). Results The specificities of immunochromatography and ELISA were 96.63% and 85.71% respectively,and the sensitiviti...

关 键 词：结核 肺 诊断 抗体 免疫层析 

分 类 号：R521[医药卫生—内科学]