A Primary Study of Interaction Between Monsoon and Sea Surface Temperature in the Neighborhood Sea Area in South Aisa  

作　　者：刘莉红 郑祖光 夏友龙 吴洪 

机构地区：[1]China Meteorological Administration Training Center

出　　处：《Acta meteorologica Sinica》2005年第3期366-374,共9页

基　　金：Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 49875018.

摘　　要：Using a coupled ocean-atmosphere model simplified, and the low spectrummethod and the equilibria theory, we discussed the interaction of South Asian winter and summermonsoons with sea surface tempera-ture(SST) seasonal variation in the neighbor sea area. The resultsindicate that, when the winter monsoon is strong, the winter SST is low, and the SST will also below next summer; and vice versa. When the summer monsoon is strong, the summer SST is high; and viceversa. It is inconspicuous for SST in winter that summer monsoon is strong or weak.Ocean-atmosphere interaction reinforces winter and summer monsoons, while meridional SST gradientreinforces winter monsoon and weakens summer monsoon.Using a coupled ocean-atmosphere model simplified, and the low spectrummethod and the equilibria theory, we discussed the interaction of South Asian winter and summermonsoons with sea surface tempera-ture(SST) seasonal variation in the neighbor sea area. The resultsindicate that, when the winter monsoon is strong, the winter SST is low, and the SST will also below next summer; and vice versa. When the summer monsoon is strong, the summer SST is high; and viceversa. It is inconspicuous for SST in winter that summer monsoon is strong or weak.Ocean-atmosphere interaction reinforces winter and summer monsoons, while meridional SST gradientreinforces winter monsoon and weakens summer monsoon.

关 键 词：south Asian monsoon sea surface temperature (SST) coupled ocean-atmosphere low-order-spectrum method multi-equilibria 

分 类 号：P732.1[天文地球—海洋科学]