特大城市外来农民工的生存状态与融入倾向——基于上海抽样调查的观察和分析  

Living Status and Integration Tendencies of Migrant Peasant Workers in the Metropolises:An Analysis of a Survey in Shanghai

作　　者：陆康强[1] 

机构地区：[1]复旦大学社会发展与公共政策学院,上海200433

出　　处：《财经研究》2010年第5期65-77,共13页Journal of Finance and Economics

基　　金：教育部哲学社会科学基金项目(我国目前社会阶层状况研究)(08JZD0024)

摘　　要：文章基于调查数据,分析了上海外来农民工的人口学特征和生存状况;通过构造城市融入指数,测量、分析了农民工的城市融入倾向。最后提出三点值得注意的调查发现:即上海外来农民工的规模在缩减;农民工的年龄有趋大之势;子女教育和医疗保障已成为农民工城市融入的两大现实体制障碍。Based on a survey in Shanghai,the paper analyzes the demographic characteristics and living status of migrant peasant workers as well as their integration tendencies in Shanghai through constructing a composite index.The paper presents three findings worthy of mention,including size reduction and age increase of peasant workers and two institutional obstacles for their integration into Shanghai,that is to say,children s education and medical security.

关 键 词：农民工 社会阶层 城市融合 融合指数 

分 类 号：F249.2[经济管理—劳动经济]