工作负性事件对手术室护士精神卫生的影响研究  

Effects of Occupational Negative Event to Mental Health in Operating Room Nurse

作　　者：付玲霞[1] 朱国宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国人民解放军总医院南楼外一科二病区,北京100048

出　　处：《华西医学》2009年第12期3191-3192,共2页West China Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:探讨手术室护士的精神卫生状态及工作中负性事件对精神卫生状态的影响,为提高手术室护士的身心健康提供参考。方法:采用精神卫生自评量表(SCL-90)评估60名手术室护士及60名正常人的精神卫生状态,采用生活事件评定量表(LES)中13项工作相关因子对手术室60名护士进行评估,分析手术室护士与正常人群的精神卫生状态的差异,并分析工作负性事件与手术室护士精神卫生状态的相关关系。结果:正常人群SCL-90平均分值为94.6分,手术室护士为126.54分,手术室护士高于正常人群,手术室护士工作负性事件平均得分为12.74分,与SCL-90得分呈现正相关关系。结论:手术室护士心理健康状况较正常人群差,工作负性事件对手术室护士存在较大的心理影响,应采取必要的措施给予心理干预。Objective: To investigate the mental health status and the effect of occupational negative event to mental health,and provid reference for improveing physical and mental health of operating room nurse.Methods:The mental health status of 60 operating room nurse and 60 well adult were evaluated with Symptom Checklist 90(SCL-90),the score of occupational negative event in operating room nurse were evaluated with Life Event Scale(LES),the difference of mental health status between operating room nurse and well ...

关 键 词：手术室护士 工作负性事件 精神卫生 心理干预 

分 类 号：R472.3[医药卫生—护理学]